WebMar 29, 2024 · Chest Wall: Anatomy. The chest wall consists of skin, fat, muscles, bones, and cartilage. The bony structure of the chest wall is composed of the ribs, sternum, and thoracic vertebrae. The chest wall serves as armor for the vital intrathoracic organs and provides the stability necessary for the movement of the shoulders and arms. WebJul 25, 2024 · The sternum is a partially T-shaped vertical bone that forms the anterior portion of the chest wall centrally. The sternum is divided anatomically into three segments: manubrium, body, and xiphoid …
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WebOct 13, 2024 · FIGURE 12.2 Skeletal chest wall anatomy. ... Axial enhanced CT image shows absent pectoralis muscles and severely diminished breast tissue on the right. ... FIGURE 12.21 Lipoblastoma in … WebNov 10, 2024 · Penetrating thoracic injuries are addressed in Penetrating Chest Trauma. Blunt injury to the chest can affect any one or all components of the chest wall and thoracic cavity. [ 2] These components include the bony skeleton (ribs, clavicles, scapulae, and sternum), the lungs and pleurae, the tracheobronchial tree, the esophagus, the … irvine english school
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WebJul 16, 2016 · Figure 1.3 Normal (A) posteroanterior and (B) lateral chest radiographs demonstrate the position of the anterior and posterior ribs. The dashed vertical line separates the anterior and middle mediastinum, and the solid vertical line separates the middle and posterior mediastinum. Note the “ big rib ” sign on the lateral radiograph … WebSerratus Posterior Superior – is a thin, quadrilateral shaped muscle, located at the upper and back part of the thoracic spine. It lies deep to the rhomboids and aids inspiration by elevating ribs 2 to 5 where it attaches. Serratus Posterior Inferior – is located at the junction of the thoracic and lumbar regions. WebJul 27, 2024 · Along with the elastic recoil of the lungs and chest wall, this reduces the cranial-caudal, anterior-posterior, and transverse dimensions of the thorax. Forced exhalation recruits the internal intercostals and innermost intercostals (including the transversus thoracis and subcostal muscles) to pull the ribs down and in. irvine digital marketing courses